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Opticks Book

 [ 36 ]

that the Rays that head to the blue finish of

the Image seventy seven and that thus fuffer the greateſt Refraction within the within the, are again in the within the additional refracted than the reſt. The ſame factor I try'd alſo by belongings the Sun's light-weight into a dark area through 2 lit- tle spherical holes F and o [in Fig. 17.] made in the Window, and with 2 parallel Priſms ABC and a By placed at thoſe holes (one at each) refracting thoſe 2 beams of sunshine to the oppoſite Wall of the Chamber, in fuch man- ner that the 2 colour'd pictures P T and MN that they there painted were joined finish to finish and lay in one ſtraight Line, the red finish T of the one touching the blue finish M of the O- ther. For if theſe 2 refracted Beams were once more by a 3rd a 3rd a 3rd to the 2 firit, refracted fideways, and also the Spectrums thereby tranſlated to ſome alternative a part of the Wall of the Chamber, ſuppoſe the Spectrum atomic number 78 to atomic number 78 and also the Spectrum MN to m one, theſe tranſlated Spectrums atomic number 78 and mn wouldn't exist exist Line with their ends contiguous as before, however be broken removed from each other and become parallel, the blue finish m of the I- mage mn being by a bigger Refraction tran- flated farther from its former place MT, than the red finish t of the opposite Image atomic number 78 from the celebrity place MT; that puts the Propoſition paſt diſpute. And this happens whether or not the third Priſm DH be placed right away once the 2 once, or at a good a good them, ſo that the sunshine refracted within the 2

firſt

Opticks  Book


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 [ 8 ] a lot of when the celebrity manner, if ACBD (in Fig. three ] reprefent a Glafs ſpherically gibbous on each each (uſually referred to as a Lens, ſuch as could be a could be a, or Spectacle glaſs, or AN Object glaſs of a Teleſcope) and or not it's needed to understand however lightweight falling upon it from any lucid purpose Q ſhall be refracted, let Q M repreſent a Ray falling upon any purpose M of its firſt ſpherical Surface ACB, and by building a Perpendicular to the Glaſs at the purpose M, notice the firſt re- fracted Ray M N by the Proportion of the Sines seventeen to eleven. Let that Ray in going out of the Glaſs be incident upon N, and so notice the ſecond refracted Ray weight unit by the Proporti- on of the Sines eleven to seventeen. And when the ſame manner might the Refraction be found once the Lens is gibbous on one ſide and Plane or Con- cave on the opposite, or bowl-shaped on each each. A X. VI. Homogeneal Rays that ensue feveral Points of any Object, and fall sh

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